15 Reasons for Always Feeling Hungry

Hunger is the body's way of telling a person that it needs food. 
When you’re hungry, your stomach may “growl” and feel empty, or you may get a headache, feel irritable, or be unable to concentrate.After eating enough food, hunger usually temporarily goes away.



Our body relies on food for energy, so it's normal to feel hungry if you don't eat for a few hours but if you constantly feel hunger even after a meal or after a short time, something could be going on with your health.

1. Dehydration

Proper hydration is no doubdtly important for your overall health.
Drinking enough water has several health benefits, including promoting brain and heart health and optimizing exercise performance. Additionally, water keeps your skin and digestive system healthy.
Water is also quite filling and has the potential to reduce appetite when consumed before meals
In a study, 14 people who drank 2 cups of water before a meal ate almost 600 fewer calories than those who didn’t drink any water.Due to water’s role in keeping you full, you may find that you feel hungry frequently if you’re not drinking enough of it.

Feelings of thirst can be mistaken for feelings of hunger. If you’re always hungry, it may help to drink a glass or two of water to find out if you are just thirsty.
To ensure you’re properly hydrated, simply drink water when you feel thirsty. Eating lots of water-rich foods, including fruits and vegetables, will also contribute to your hydration needs.

2. Less Sleep

SourceTrusted SouGetting adequate sleep is extremely important for your health.Sleep is required for the proper functioning of your brain and immune system, and getting enough of it is associated with a lower risk of several chronic illnesses, including heart disease and cancer.HAdditionally, sleeping enough is a factor in appetite control, as it helps regulate ghrelin, the appetite-stimulating hormone. Lack of sleep leads to higher ghrelin levels, which is why you may feel hungrier when you are sleep deprived.
If you're sleeping less then it may also be a reason of your feeling hungry.In one study, 15 people who were sleep deprived for only 1 night reported being significantly more hungry and chose 14% larger portion sizes, compared with a group that slept for 8 hours.

Getting enough sleep also helps ensure adequate levels of leptin, a hormone that promotes feelings of fullness.To keep your hunger levels under control, it’s generally recommended to get at least 8 hours of uninterrupted sleep each night.

3. You’re eating too many refined carbs

Refined carbs have been processed and stripped of their fiber, vitamins, and minerals.
One of the most popular sources of refined carbs is white flour, which is found in many grain-based foods like bread and pasta. Foods like soda, candy, and baked goods, which are made with processed sugars, are also considered to be refined carbs.
Since refined carbs lack filling fiber, your body digests them very quickly. This is a major reason why you may be hungry frequently if you eat a lot of refined carbs, as they do not promote significant feelings of fullness .
To reduce your refined carb intake, simply replace them with healthier, whole foods like vegetables, fruit, legumes, and whole grains. These foods are still high in carbs, but they are rich in fiber, which helps keep hunger under control.

4. Diet with Low Fat Level

Fat plays a key role in keeping you full.
This is because it takes long time to digest and remains in your stomach for a long period. Additionally, eating fat may lead to the release of various fullness-promoting hormones.For these reasons, you may feel frequent hunger if your diet is low in fat.
There are many healthy, high-fat foods that you can include in your diet to increase your fat intake. Certain types of fats, such as medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs) and omega-3 fatty acids, have been studied the most for their ability to reduce appetite.
The richest food source of MCT is coconut oil, while omega-3 fatty acids are found in fatty fish like salmon, tuna, and mackerel. You can also get omega-3s from plant-based foods, such as walnuts and flaxseeds.Other sources of healthy, high-fat foods include avocados, olive oil, eggs, and full-fat yogurt.

5. Boredom

Some people may confuse boredom with hunger, causing them to eat more.
In 2015 In two separate experiments, a boring condition is compared to a neutral condition

  • Boredom promoted intake of chocolate, compared to a neutral condition (Experiment 1).
  • Boredom also increased self-administration of electric shocks (Experiment 2).
Eating out of boredom appears mainly driven by motivation to escape monotony.This study found that feeling bored can prompt a person to seek rewarding behavior, such as eating.

6. High-salt diet

According to the American Heart Association (AHA), the average person in the U.S. eats more than 3,400 milligrams (mg) of sodium daily, most of which comes from processed foods.
The AHA recommend that people should consume no more than 2,300 mg of sodium per day, but ideally, most adults should aim to consume under 1,500 mg daily.

However, salty foods may affect more than just heart health. Some research suggests that high salt consumption may cause a person to eat more.

For example, a 2016 study involving 48 healthy adults found that participants who had a high-salt meal ate more food than those who had a low-salt meal.

7. Diabetes

Your body turns the sugar in food into fuel called glucose. But when you have diabetes, glucose can't reach your cells. Your body pees it out instead and tells you to eat more.
People who have type 1 diabetes, in particular, may eat large amounts of food and still lose weight.

In addition to a spike in your appetite, symptoms of diabetes may include:
  • Extreme thirst
  • The need to pee more often
  • Weight loss you can’t explain
  • Blurry vision
  • Cuts and bruises that take a long time to heal
  • Tingling or pain in your hands or feet
  • Fatigue
8. Leptin resistance

Leptin is a hormone that tells the brain when the stomach is full. Leptin levels usually rise after a person eats a meal.

Leptin resistance is a condition in which the body does not respond properly to leptin. This may result in a person not feeling full after eating a meal.
Many individuals who are overweight or obese develop leptin resistance, which can make them feel hungry more often.

9. You eat while you’re distracted


If you live a busy lifestyle, you may often eat while you are distracted.
Although it may save you time, distracted eating can be detrimental to your health. It’s associated with greater appetite, increased calorie intake, and weight gain.

The primary reason for this is because distracted eating reduces your awareness of how much you’re consuming. It is mostly due to using gadgets during eating, watching tv etc.

     It prevents you from recognizing your body’s fullness signals as efficiently as when you’re not distracted.
Several studies have shown that those who engage in distracted eating are hungrier than those who avoid distractions during mealtimes .
In one study, 88 women were instructed to eat either while distracted or sitting in silence. Those who were distracted were less full and had a significantly greater desire to eat more throughout the day, compared with the non-distracted eaters .
To avoid distracted eating, you can try practicing mindfulness, minimizing screen time, and silencing your electronic devices. This will allow you to sit down and taste your food, helping you better recognize your body’s fullness signals.

10. Stress

Research has also linked emotional stress to problems with appetite control. 

This is mostly due to its effects on increasing levels of cortisol, a hormone that has been shown to promote hunger and food cravings. For this reason, you might find that you are always hungry if you experience frequent stress.

In one study, 59 women who were exposed to stress consumed more calories throughout the day and ate significantly sweeter foods than women who were not stressed 

Another study compared the eating habits of 350 young girls. Those with higher stress levels were more likely to overeat than those with lower levels of stress. The stressed girls also reported higher intakes of unhealthy snacks like chips and cookies .

One 2015 study found that people experiencing stress due to marital issues had higher levels of ghrelin and a poorer-quality diet than those in more stable marriage

Many strategies can help you reduce your stress levels. Some options include exercise and deep breathing.

11. You’re drinking too much alcohol

Alcohol is well known for its appetite-stimulating effects.
Studies have shown that alcohol may inhibit hormones that reduce appetite, such as leptin, especially when it is consumed before or with meals. For this reason, you may feel hungry often if you drink too much alcohol .

In one study, 12 men who drank 1.5 ounces (40 ml) of alcohol before lunch ended up consuming 300 more calories at the meal than a group that drank only 0.3 ounces (10 ml).
Another study found that 26 people who drank one ounce (30 ml) of alcohol with a meal consumed 30% more calories, compared with a group that avoided alcohol.
Alcohol may not only make you hungrier but also impair the part of your brain that controls judgment and self-control. This may lead you to eat more, regardless of how hungry you are.

To reduce the hunger-inducing effects of alcohol, it’s best to consume it moderately or avoid it completely.

12. You exercise a lot

Individuals who exercise frequently burn a lot of calories.
This is especially true if you regularly participate in high-intensity exercise or engage in physical activity for long durations, such as in marathon training.
Research has shown that those who exercise vigorously on a regular basis tend to have a faster metabolism, which means that they burn more calories at rest than those who exercise moderately or live sedentary lifestyles.

Another study found that women who exercised at a high intensity every day for 16 days burned 33% more calories throughout the day than a group that did not exercise and 15% more calories than moderate exercisers. The results were similar for men.
Although several studies have shown exercise to be beneficial for suppressing appetite, there is some evidence that vigorous, long-term exercisers tend to have greater appetites than those who do not exercise.
You can prevent excessive hunger from exercise simply by eating more to fuel your workouts. It is most helpful to increase your intake of filling foods that are high in fiber, protein, and healthy fats.
Another solution is to cut back on the time you spend exercising or reduce the intensity of your workouts.

It’s important to note that this mostly applies to those who are avid athletes and work out frequently at a high intensity or for long periods. If you exercise moderately, you probably don’t need to increase your calorie intake.


13. You eat too fast

The rate of your eating may play a role in how hungry you are.
Several studies have shown that fast eaters have greater appetites and a tendency to over eat at meals, compared with slow eaters. They are also more likely to have obesity or excess weight .
In one study in 30 women, fast eaters consumed 10% more calories at a meal and reported significantly less fullness, compared with slow eaters .
Another study compared the effects of eating rates in those with diabetes. Those who ate a meal slowly became full more quickly and reported less hunger 30 minutes after the meal, compared with fast eaters .
These effects are partly due to the lack of chewing and reduced awareness that occur when you eat too fast, both of which are necessary to alleviate feelings of hunger.
Additionally, eating slowly and chewing thoroughly gives your body and brain more time to release anti-hunger hormones and convey fullness signals.
These techniques are a part of mindful eating.
 You can do this by taking a few deep breaths before meals, putting your fork down between bites, and increasing the extent to which you chew your food.

14. You’re not eating enough protein

Consuming enough protein is important for hunger control.

Protein has hunger-reducing properties that may help you automatically consume fewer calories during the day. It works by increasing the production of hormones that signal fullness and reducing the levels of hormones that stimulate hunger .
Due to these effects, you may feel hungry frequently if you’re not eating enough protein.


In one study, 14 men with excess weight who consumed 25% of their calories from protein for 12 weeks experienced a 50% reduction in their desire for late-night snacking, compared with a group that consumed less protein .
Many different foods are high in protein, so it’s not difficult to get enough of it through your diet. Including a source of protein in every meal can help prevent excessive hunger.
Animal products, such as meat, poultry, fish, and eggs, contain high amounts of protein.This nutrient is also found in some dairy products, including milk and yogurt, as well as a few plant-based foods like legumes, nuts, seeds, and whole grains.


15. You have a medical condition

Frequent hunger may be a symptom of disease.
First, frequent hunger is a classic sign of diabetes. It occurs as a result of extremely high blood sugar levels and is typically accompanied by other symptoms, including excessive thirst, weight loss, and fatigue.
Hyperthyroidism, a condition characterized by an overactive thyroid, is also associated with increased hunger. This is because it causes excess production of thyroid hormones, which are known to promote appetite.
Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar levels, may also increase your hunger levels. Your blood sugar levels may fall if you haven’t eaten for a while, an effect that may be exacerbated by a diet high in refined carbs and sugar.However, hypoglycemia is also associated with medical conditions, such as type 2 diabetes, hyperthyroidism, and kidney failure, among others.
Additionally, excessive hunger is often a symptom of a few other conditions, such as depression, anxiety, and premenstrual syndrome 
If you suspect that you may have one of these conditions, it’s important to talk with your healthcare provider to receive a proper diagnosis and discuss treatment options.

Summary

Excessive hunger is a sign that your body needs more food.
It’s often a result of imbalanced hunger hormones, which may occur for a variety of reasons, including inadequate diet and certain lifestyle habits.


You may feel hungry frequently if your diet lacks protein, fiber, or fat, all of which promote fullness and reduce appetite. Extreme hunger is also a sign of inadequate sleep and chronic stress.
Additionally, certain medications and illnesses are known to cause frequent hunger.
If you feel hungry often, it may be beneficial to assess your diet and lifestyle to determine if there are changes you can make to help you feel more full.
Your hunger could also be a sign that you are not eating enough, which can be solved by simply increasing your food intake.
People experiencing constant feelings of hunger or unexplained weight loss may wish to consider seeing a doctor.



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